Vegan Meatballs Recipe (with Chickpeas and Seitan) (2024)

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I have to admit that I’ve always had a soft spot for store-bought meatless vegan meatballs. The kind that are made of isolated-soy-something-or-other, but have the most amazing chewy texture and savory flavor. I reserve those for an occasional treat, but honestly, I crave them a lot more often than that. Unfortunately, my experience with homemade vegan meatballs in the past has been that they taste nice on their own, but disintegrate in sauce. Even worse is if you end up with meatless meatballs that are mushy inside. Meh.

Vegan Meatballs Recipe (with Chickpeas and Seitan) (1)

Thankfully, after a lot of tinkering around in the kitchen, I’ve come up with a vegan meatball recipe that is worthy of sauce, and completely rivals those vegetarian meatballs in the freezer aisle. Plus, instead of paying $5 for like 3 servings of meatballs, this recipe makes several dozen for only a couple dollars’ worth of ingredients.

The first thing I wanted to achieve in these vegan meatballs is achewy texture withstructural integrity. You should be able to use them anywhere non-vegan meatballs are used, which means that they have to stay together in a sauce. For both chewiness and binding power, I turned to vital wheat gluten. Vital wheat gluten is a flour made by washing away the starches from wheat until only the protein is left.

Vegan Meatballs Recipe (with Chickpeas and Seitan) (2)

Sometimes gluten-based vegan meat alternativesget a littletoo bread-like in texture. But if this vegan meatball was going to behave like a classic meatball, I needed the gluten structure to give away to a moist, tender interior. For that reason, I decided to add chickpeas to the mixture. The already-cooked chickpeasdon’t absorb any further moisture during baking, so they help the inside of the vegan meatballs stay moist.

The second thing I set out to accomplish in making these vegan meatballs resemble the real thing is an ever-so-slightly chunky interior, to mimic the behavior of cooked ground meat. There are two features of the recipe that make this happen: the first is the use of ground nuts, which have a bite to them, but soften just enough after cooking that they’re still tender. The second thing is the way that the vegan meatball mixture is combined. The other dry ingredients are pulsed together, but not completely pureed, and the gluten is mixed in in two stages. This allows the gluten to form around little pockets of the other ingredients, so that instead of having a uniform texture throughout the inside of the meatball, there’s some textural variation.

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Serve with marinara sauce, teriyaki sauce, or anything else you like!

Vegan Meatballs Recipe (with Chickpeas and Seitan) (4)

I’ve gotta say, I’m completely in love with this recipe. These vegan meatballs have been fantastic simmered in classic red sauce, teriyaki sauce, or just eaten on their own with a little ketchup for a lazy dinner. I don’t monitor my protein intake, but for those of you who do, these things arepackedwith protein thanks to the gluten (which is pretty much pure protein), chickpeas, and nuts. They are also whole foods, plant-based compatible due to being completely oil- and sugar-free. Take your meatless meatballs to the next level and give this recipe a try!

Vegan Meatballs Recipe (with Chickpeas and Seitan) (5)

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4.83 from 28 votes

Vegan Meatballs

Vegan meatballs that can be substituted anywhere non-vegan meatballs are used. These hearty vegetarian meatballs are chewy but tender, hold up when simmered in a sauce, and are quite easy to make!

Course sides

Cuisine Italian, vegan, vegetarian

Keyword vegan meatballs

Prep Time 10 minutes

Cook Time 35 minutes

Total Time 45 minutes

Servings 36 meatless meatballs

Calories 111kcal

Author Yup, it's Vegan

Ingredients

  • 1 and 1/2 cups cooked chickpeas (rinsed and drained; equal to 1 15-oz can)
  • 1/2 cup raw almonds
  • 1/4 cup raw walnuts
  • 1/4 cup raw cashews (feel free to mix and match the three types of nuts)
  • 1 medium onion diced
  • 2 cloves garlic minced
  • 1 tsp prepared mustard
  • 1 tbsp nutritional yeast (optional but recommended)
  • 1 tsp paprika (or smoked paprika)
  • 1/4 tsp salt
  • 1/4 tsp ground black pepper
  • 1 and 1/2 cups vital wheat gluten flour divided
  • 1 tsp soy sauce
  • 1 and 1/2 cups low-sodium vegetable broth

Instructions

To prepare the vegan meatballs:

  • Preheat the oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit.

  • In a food processor, add all of the ingredients from chickpeas through black pepper. Pulse until the nuts are broken into very small pieces (but do NOT puree completely). Transfer the mixture to a mixing bowl.

  • Add 1/2 cup of the gluten flour, and use a fork to stir it into the dry mixture. It's fine if there are small lumps.

  • Add the other 1 cup of gluten flour and stir again (doing this in batches helps the mixture to retain texture during cooking). Pour the vegetable broth and soy sauce into the bowl and stir until no pockets of dry flour remain.

  • Line a baking sheet with parchment paper or a Silpat liner, and spray it or lightly grease it with oil. Use a round shaped half tablespoon measure to scoop heaping half tablespoons of the mixture onto the baking sheet. The batter is fairly wet and spongy, so it will probably not be possible to roll the mixture into a ball, which is why I use a round-shaped scoop and let the bottom of the vegan meatballs be flat.

  • Bake for 20 minutes, or until firm enough to flip over. Flip over all of the meatballs and turn around the baking tray for even cooking, then return to the oven.

  • Bake for about 15 more minutes, or until the outside is very browned and quite crunchy (the insides of the meatballs should still have a little give to them when you press down).

For cooking the vegan meatballs in a sauce:

  • Bring your sauce up to a simmer, and then add the meatless meatballs directly to the sauce. These are quite absorbent, so adjust your seasoning accordingly if using a classically salty/reduced sauce (such as teriyaki).

  • Simmer for just 1-2 minutes for more intense sauces (such as teriyaki), or longer for other sauces like marinara; you can always test one to see if it's absorbed the sauce to your liking! The crunchy outsides will soften when cooked with liquid but the balls will hold their shape.

Notes

Unfortunately, there is no way to make this recipe gluten-free, since the gluten flour is so important to the structure and texture.

Bob's Red Mill brand (linked in the ingredients list and blog post) is by FAR my most recommended brand of vital wheat gluten flour. In my opinion the combination of price and quality is the best; however, other brands such as Arrowhead Mills should still work for the recipe.

The reason I call for raw nuts is that toasted nuts can have an overpowering flavor. If you can only find toasted nuts then I recommend mixing and matching (as opposed to using only 1 type) so that no 1 flavor overpowers the others. In addition to almonds, walnuts, and cashews, sunflower seeds, hemp seeds (mix in after pulsing the rest of the mixture in the blender), and brazil nuts (roughly chop before measuring) can also make nice additions to these vegan meatballs.

Nutrition

Serving: 2meatballs | Calories: 111kcal | Carbohydrates: 7g | Protein: 11g | Fat: 5g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Sodium: 132mg | Potassium: 48mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 100IU | Vitamin C: 0.8mg | Calcium: 30mg | Iron: 1.3mg

These vegan (non)meatballs from Sparkpeople served as a starting point for my recipe.

Vegan Meatballs Recipe (with Chickpeas and Seitan) (6)

Vegan Meatballs Recipe (with Chickpeas and Seitan) (2024)

FAQs

How do you keep vegan meatballs from falling apart? ›

How can you keep vegan meatballs from falling apart? As the recipe is written, the meatballs should hold together; however there is always some variability in ingredients. If your dough is too loose, try grinding more oats into flour and add them to the mixture.

What do you put in meatballs so they don't fall apart? ›

Add a lightly beaten egg, but not too much. Egg acts as a binder for the ingredients, but you only need a small amount. One small egg will do for one pound of minced meat. Alternatively, if you're following an egg-free diet, you could soak fresh bread in milk, squeezing out any excess milk, to use as a binder.

Why do my homemade meatballs fall apart? ›

Because meat shrinks when cooked, mince proteins are likely to separate and crumble unless bound together. Whether it's breadcrumbs or egg (or both), or simply salt, binding the mince is a crucial step in maintaining the softness of your meatballs while preventing them from falling apart.

What is a substitute for gelatin in meatballs? ›

*The vegetarians and vegans out there needn't despair: Gelatin substitutes, like pectin, kosher gelatin, agar, and carrageenan, can often be used instead—just follow package instructions to calculate the proper usage and amount.

What is an egg substitute for binding vegan meatballs? ›

Aquafaba is the liquid from a carton of cooked garbanzo beans, also known as chickpeas. All you do is strain the liquid from the beans into a bowl and that is your aquafaba. You can also create your own aquafaba egg replacer by soaking 1 cup of dried chickpeas in 3 cups of water overnight.

What do you use to bind meatballs? ›

Making great meatballs is all about memorizing a basic ratio that you can adjust to suit your taste. Start with a pound of ground meat — any kind will work, even fish if you want to take it in that direction. Add ½ cup bread crumbs for lightness, a teaspoon of salt, and an egg to bind it together. That's all you need.

What can I use to bind meatballs instead of breadcrumbs? ›

Rolled Oats

Oats are the perfect substitutes for breadcrumbs in meatballs or meatloaf. While they aren't ideal for a crispy coating, they add the right amount of texture to bind meat, eggs and flavorings together into a delicious Italian-inspired feast.

How to make meatballs bind? ›

One trick to making sure meatballs are totally tender once they're cooked is to use a binder. Here, we're soaking fresh or dried breadcrumbs in a little milk until the bread becomes soggy, then mixing that right into the meat.

Do meatballs need a binder? ›

You want them firm enough so they don't fall apart when cooking, while still keeping a tender, juicy texture. That is why it is key to use a binder or two.

What is the secret to making tender meatballs? ›

Egg and breadcrumbs are common mix-ins to add moisture and tenderness. Another binder option that people swear by is a panade, which is fresh or dry breadcrumbs that have been soaked in milk. “The soaked breadcrumbs help keep the proteins in the meat from shrinking,” as food writer Tara Holland explained in the Kitchn.

Should I put egg in my meatballs? ›

You only need a small amount of egg – it's there only to help the cooked meatball retain its shape, and shouldn't detract from the meat's flavour or texture. Filler ingredients like breadcrumbs or flour are important too because they stop the meatballs becoming dry.

Do more eggs make meatballs soft? ›

Too much egg, therefore, is not a good thing. It will make your meatballs spongy and over-absorbent (in a bad way), so that they run a high risk of being soggy and too heavy.

What do vegans use instead of gelatin? ›

Plant-based gelatin alternatives

Cornstarch and agar agar (an algae-based product found in the seaweed section) have both been used to successfully replicate these tricky textures. Like gelatin, both cornstarch and agar agar are activated when combined with a hot liquid.

What do vegans use for gelatin? ›

Gelatin is not vegan. However, there is a product called “agar agar” that is sometimes marketed as “gelatin,” but it is vegan.

What protein is similar to gelatin? ›

Collagen is the most abundant protein in your body, while gelatin is a cooked form of collagen. As such, they share multiple characteristics and benefits ( 1 , 2 ).

How do you keep meatballs from getting tough? ›

When meatballs are packed together too tightly, they cook up tough, rubbery, and chewy. → Follow this tip: Being gentle is the name of the game when it comes to forming meatballs. Consider oiling your hands so the mixture won't stick to them, and then gently and quickly form the meat into evenly sized balls.

Does egg help hold meatballs together? ›

How to stop meatballs from falling apart. Making them with just meat and seasoning alone can result in the meatball becoming dry or falling apart during cooking. For this reason, many recipes will include a binding ingredient like egg, and a filler like breadcrumbs.

Do meatballs get softer the longer you cook them? ›

Tenderizing the Meat:

As the collagen in the meat dissolves over time, it transforms into gelatin, which not only adds a silky texture to the sauce but also contributes to the overall richness and depth of flavor. The longer the simmer, the more tender and succulent the meatballs become.

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